Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Contemporary Societys Crisis of Masculinity Essay
Contemporary Societys Crisis of Masculinity Works Cited Not Included Masculinity is the word used to describe the broad stereotyped traits traditionally ascribed to all males in British society and the notion of how men should appear and behave. It is more accurate to refer to masculinities, to reflect the complexity and diversity of masculinity today. There are important differences made between hegemonic and subordinate masculinities; hegemonic masculinity is the dominant western image - white, heterosexual and middle class, subordinate the diverse masculinities - homosexual men, black men and the working class. David Beckham is a modern icon who has expressed and challenged some of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦5) à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦radical gay politics and black politics have produced new definitions of the world that are not attributed to the grand narrative of White Man. Walby believes that the differentiation made between feminine and masculine characteristics are still as strong as ever, but that the characteristics seen as making each sex either masculine or feminine has changed significantly. For example in the 19th Century women were confined to the domestic sphere and were unpaid. In the 20th Century Walby says that the key sign of femininity todayà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦is sexual attractiveness to men. Most social writers believe that masculinities are constructed socially rather than being innate. It is believed to be the way boys are socialised into dominant patterns, which put emphasis on such characteristics as toughness, competitiveness and aggression that causes behaviour of the stereotypical masculine type. If social construction is the key to masculinity it follows that men can be resocialised into gentler and more sensitive roles. Seidler believes it is misleading to regard human behaviour as completely flexible, as if bad characteristics can be totally eliminated. He suggests Freudian theory is useful in encouraging men (and woman) to confront the darker side of their natures.Show MoreRelated Fight Club Analysis Essay examples2550 Words à |à 11 Pageswas the end of THAT periodâ⬠(Williams 234) . America has matured past adolescence but contemporary society finds itself in the midst of a mid-life crisis. Young adult males live without purpose or meaning and st ruggle against a conditioned, preexisting identity defined by history. As Tyler Durden restrains the narrator in Fight Club and reflects on the history of violence in the foundations of contemporary America, he argues the necessity of violence to create identity, ââ¬Å"everything up to now isRead MoreButlerà ´s Characterization Shori1105 Words à |à 5 Pagespleasure. Through the characterization of Shori as a monster and her relationships with her human symbionts as well as other Ina, Octavia Butler uncovers the control that pleasure wields in the lives of humans and challenges mainstream American societyââ¬â¢s beliefs of gender, sexuality, and the mixing of species and races. Octavia Butler manipulates the relationship that Shori has with her symbionts on order to reveal the human capacity to allow pleasure to consume oneââ¬â¢s life. The euphoric feelingRead More Oppression and Depression: The Effects of White Masculinity2725 Words à |à 11 PagesWhite Masculinity In Peter N. Stearnsââ¬â¢ book Be a Man! he cites Nichols, Pleck and Sawyer as he makes the assertion that ââ¬Å"Macho man, artificially and oppressively virile, asserts himself over hapless women and in fields of aggression ranging from big business to war, from raising of sons to the domestic cloistering of wivesâ⬠(Nichols, Pleck and Sawyer). White men in America throughout history have guided themselves according to a particular set of social norms which defines their masculinity. SocietyRead MoreHow Women Should Look And Behave Essay1754 Words à |à 8 PagesSocietyââ¬â¢s ideas on how women should look and behave when participating in sport have been passed down for decades. Women have always been expected to express their femininity when doing some form of physical activity. These ideas haven t changed much over the years. Although womenââ¬â¢s ability to participate in sport has increased significantly, they are still required to look and behave feminine when p articipating in a sport. This can be proven with the long residual approach. The long residual approachRead MoreMasculinity in the Philippines12625 Words à |à 51 Pagesphilippine studies Ateneo de Manila University â⬠¢ Loyola Heights, Quezon City â⬠¢ 1108 Philippines Philippine Commonwealth and Cult of Masculinity Alfred W. Mccoy Philippine Studies vol. 48, no. 3 (2000): 315ââ¬â346 Copyright à © Ateneo de Manila University Philippine Studies is published by the Ateneo de Manila University. Contents may not be copied or sent via email or other means to multiple sites and posted to a listserv without the copyright holderââ¬â¢s written permission. Users may download and printRead MoreEssay on International Management9589 Words à |à 39 Pagesand becoming masters of something. Work for intrinsic rewards. Harmony more important than honesty. Show respect for age and wisdom. Suppress feelings and emotions to work in harmony. Respect traditions and introduce change slowly. 3. Masculinity (MAS) ââ¬â This refers to how much a society sticks with, and values, traditional male and female roles. High MAS scores are found in countries where men are expected to be tough, to be the provider, to be assertive and to be strong. If women workRead MoreJudith Butlers Perception of the Female in the Modern Era: Gender Identity and the Act of Becoming in Cindy Shermans History Portraits6698 Words à |à 27 Pagesas gender theorists wrote about how her work could be viewed as a criticism of the male-gaze, Sherman admitted that she had never heard of the male-gaze and was dissatisfied by art-talk (Tomkins, 2000, p. 74). She sympathized with the current crisis in gender identity but she was not about to articulate the problem in words: her talent lay in articulating the problem in photographic art representations. Gender Trouble In an interview with ARTE France Associes, Judith Butler reminisces aboutRead MoreOrganizational Behavior8693 Words à |à 35 Pagesas it comes. The 4th dimension is Masculinity vs. Femininity: Masculinity is seen to be the trait which emphasizes ambition, attainment of wealth, and a distinguishing of gender roles where as femininity is where caring and nurturing behaviors are incorporated into lifestyles and have sexuality equality. The US culture is masculine where they believe men are to be assertive tough and focus on materialism. The 5th dimension is Time Orientation: indicates a societys time perspective and an attitudeRead MoreMarket and Environment Analysis of Pakistan and Its Impact on International Businesses or Mneââ¬â¢s Operating in the Market of Pakistan in Current Economic and Political Climate11533 Words à |à 47 Pageswill be based on various information sources and will emphasize a suggestion for persistent study on the topic. Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 4 1.1 Background 4 1.2 Purpose of the study 5 1.3 Rationale of the Study 6 1.4 Recent Crisis: 7 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 9 2.1 Troubles in establishing strategy in emerging economies 9 2.2 Understand the concept of emerging economy: 10 2.3 External environment analysis of Pakistan 12 2.4 External environment in host and home country:Read MoreIntercultural Communication21031 Words à |à 85 PagesService Institute are still applied to the intercultural communication training. g) Halls use of descriptive linguistics as the model of intercultural communication research at the Foreign Service Institute continues to be the cornerstone of contemporary intercultural communication study. h) Hall not only applied intercultural communication training to foreign service officers but also introduced it to international business. Today, training people in intercultural business has become one of the
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Comptoir Des Cotonniers - 6802 Words
AUSTRALIAN MARKET 2010-2011 ------------------------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENT Introduction â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..p3 I. Internal Analysisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦p4 2.1. SWOT Analysisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..p5 2.2. The Ansoff matrix: Product/Market Strategiesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.p8 2.3. Key Factors Analysisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦p10 2.4. The Value Chain (Porter)â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..p11 II. External Analysisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦p12 3.5. Market segmentationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.p13 3.6. Products to be exportedâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.p14 3.7. Competitionâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Appendix 1: ââ¬ËKapferrer Brand Identity Prismââ¬â¢) | * Innovative marketing concept focuses on mother-daughter relationship (initial success): clothes that appeal to daughter and mother * Strong brand image (French fashion, elegance, chic), identity (authenticity, naturalness, proximity) and positioning * Close relationship with its customers: | * Get prisoner of its brand image and become old fashioned (as Lacoste) | Ressources commerciales * Product * Price * Place * Promotion | * Quality products, innovative amp; creative, fashion, chic, classic, modern * Large range (230 articles/collection) * New collections (kids, underwear) * Collections tested by designers before * Price scale (target more people) *Show MoreRelatedPresentation Marketing the Kooples1030 Words à |à 5 Pages 13 à octobre à 2010 à De à Villepin à -à â⬠à Gutharc à -à â⬠à Mar8ni à 1 à Sommaire à ï⠧â⬠¯ La à naissance à du à concept à ï⠧â⬠¯ Le à marchà © à : à cible à et à concurrents à ï⠧â⬠¯ Le à marke6ng à mix à ï⠧â⬠¯ Forces à et à faiblesses à ï⠧â⬠¯ Conclusion à et à recommanda6ons à 13 à octobre à 2010 à De à Villepin à -à â⬠à Gutharc à -à â⬠à Mar8ni à 2 à Une à histoire à de à famille à -à â⬠à 1972 Read MoreUniqlo Annual Report21563 Words à |à 87 PagesChairman, President CEO Our Group UNIQLO business Business model Products Production Stores People Overseas activities 6 11 14 14 16 18 20 22 23 CSR Corporate history Financial section Investor information Corporate information MA strategy COMPTOIR DES COTONNIERS FOOT PARK Theory 24 25 26 27 28 30 32 54 55 It all started here The origin of our ââ¬Å"anybody, anywhere, everydayâ⬠concept At UNIQLO, our goal is to offer casual wear that can be worn by anybody, anywhere, everyday. This basic concept hasRead MoreTaking a Look at UNIQLO514 Words à |à 2 Pagesevolutionary garments such as Heat-Tech and the Ultra-Light Down, which have contributed in gaining a reputable image for the retailer within the world of fashion. Current State of Retailer Fast Retailing Group owns UNIQLO, GU, Theory, Comptoir des Cotonniers, Princesse tam.tam., Helmut Lang and J Brand. In 2014, UNIQLO is celebrating their 30th Anniversary. They are currently ranked among the top five global retailers, joining Inditex (ZARA), HM, GAP and Limited Brands (Figure 2). By AugustRead MoreExternal Environment Sportswear Market2250 Words à |à 9 Pagescomfortable but not sportswear. Adidas counts in its indirect competitors Zara or HM, which offer casual clothes for leisure activities. In this way, the brand experiences more and more competition. Some brands such as Gap, Esprit, Roxy, Comptoir des Cotonniers or Abercrombie and Fitch (soon available in France) develop their collection in a sportswear range. Those brands propose real ââ¬Å"fashion-productsâ⬠which are meeting customerââ¬â¢s needs in style and comfort. Direct competition We are workingRead MoreStrategic of HM4405 Words à |à 18 Pagesfirms like HM and it represents a kind of confrontation with governments. Economic: The firm is well integrated to the global market and chooses strategic places to sell its products (big cities, malls) = In Paris, rue de Rivoli for example; and the opening of a store on the Avenue des Champs-Elysà ©es is being negotiated. The firm adapts its production to different consumers. HM offers its consumers fashion and quality at best prices. In 2007, HM has also created a new chain of stores: COS (collectionRead MoreZara vs. Uniqlo Essay6859 Words à |à 28 Pagesmodel UNIQLO have been allowed achieved phenomenal growth. They have done this by â⬠¢ â⬠¢ Tam, Expanding operations to major cities around the globe. Mergers and Acquisitions: Over the yearââ¬â¢s fast retailing have acquired Princess Tam. Theory and COMPTOIR DES COTONNIERS, Cabin and Gov retailing. The acquisition of Gov retailing provided UNIQLO with the know how to launch UNIQLO shoes. All the companies acquired had women as their primary market segment. (Annual report 2009) â⬠¢ Diversifying into new products:
Monday, December 9, 2019
Islam and Chambers Essay Sample free essay sample
The life of Islam began about 610 in the town of Mecca in the state of Arabia by a middle-aged adult male named Muhammad. Through the old ages Islam has had its tests and mistakes. However. today Islam holds the religion of around 800 million followings. Hot and dry comeuppances. steppes. and barrens are the fatherlands of the Arabs. but they were able to get the better of these rough conditions. Arabs were really ââ¬Å"proud of their household. linguistic communication. accomplishment. and manner of lifeâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 180 ) . The Arabs were in a clip of convulsion when Muhammad foremost appeared. Having political power the Byzantines. Persians. and Abyssinians invariably seeking to suppress the Arabs was a political strain ; spiritual convulsion wasnââ¬â¢t any less of an detonation. Born between the old ages of 570 and 571 in the metropolis of Mecca. Muhammad combined heathen. Christian. and Judaic thoughts for the Arabian faith of Islam. The angel of Gabriel came to Muhammad in 610 stating him to prophesy the words of Allah. the Islamic God. Merely a smattering of relations clung to his instructions at first. ââ¬Å"Reflected in his native metropolis. Muhammad accepted an invitation to elaborate his thoughts in Medinaâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 180 ) . This migration in 622 is called the hijra. The hijra marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. Important to Muhammadââ¬â¢s calling. the hijra allowed him to go the governor of Medina. but it besides caused for his sermons to be more and more about ââ¬Å"public jurisprudence. disposal. and the practical jobs of governmentâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 181 ) . After being successful with change overing people in Medina. Muhammad decided in 624 to process against the Meccans. He was successful. and he took Mecca in 630. The lone heathen shrine Muhammad kept in the metropolis was the Kaaba. a temple built by the prophesier Abraham. Within the Islamic faith. the Koran is a aggregation of prognostications written down in 651 or 652. but the true writer is Allah. The Koran praises Allah for his cognition power. justness. and clemency. Moslems are those who submit ââ¬Å"to the will of Allah. â⬠and harmonizing to Muhammad this was the most of import guideline to follow ( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 182 ) . A major difference between Christianity and Islam is that Islam doesnââ¬â¢t acknowledge a separate clergy. and the Koran passed the word of Allah through Muhammad and the calif. Allah provided all of the necessary Torahs that the Islamic people needed. and the calif were chiefly the ââ¬Å"military head and a judgeâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 182 ) . After Muhammadââ¬â¢s decease in 632 until 750. Islam expanded really quickly. When it came to war. the Arabs were diligent on desert terrain. and they were able to suppress their enemies. Warriors who died during war against non-believers were promised a significant ageless wages. Christians and Jews were partly tolerated because they were both people of the Bible. and in order to pattern their faith. they needed to pay a little revenue enhancement to the Arabs. Many Persians. Greeks. and Semitics were willing to change over because of the similarities of Islam to their old faith. Because the Arabs conquered many new lands and people. they allowed the new work forces to take ranks in the authorities. ââ¬Å"This move added stableness to Arabic Ruleâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 183 ) . The Umayyad household was the first line of blood swayers on the Arabic Empire. Muslims. under the Umayyad Empire. were able to suppress North Africa ; they overran a Spaniard land. The biggest loss under the Umayyad regulation was when the Muslims were defeated at Tours in 732 by Charles Martel. This licking marked the concluding progress and stabilisation of Islam over the following 100s of old ages. After turning to an tremendous size. an internal war destroyed the integrity of Islam. After the decease of Muhammad. instructors and bookmans introduced a new orthodox to Islam. The people who accepted this Orthodox were known as Shiites. and those who rejected the new belief were Sunnites. The Shiites believed the lone swayers of the Islamic community were posterities of the 4th calif. Muhammadââ¬â¢s son-in-law. Ali. Shiism stirred up a batch of protests and rebellions. The turning divisions and internal rifts destroyed the Umayyad Empire. The Umayyad household was viciously massacred by a descendent of Muhammadââ¬â¢s uncle. Abbas. The Abbasid calif moved the capital to Baghdad. and it survived until 1258. Merely one Umayyad household member survived. and he created an independent Caliphate in Spain. Several independent Caliphates began to demo up everyplace. It Islamic economic system and society were comfortable despite the divisions among the Islamic community. Agribusiness and a pastoral economic system were critical along the train paths. Trade among the metropoliss and towns allowed for some integrity. Damascus and Toledo were known for their steel ; Cordoba traded its leather ; and the Eastern towns were known for their silk. linen. and cotton. Technology was borrowed from Byzantium. India. and China. and the official linguistic communication of Islam was Arabic. ââ¬Å"A vigorous urban life. concentrated in the metropoliss of Damascus. Baghdad. Cairo. and Cordoba. distinguished mediaeval Islamic societyâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 185 ) . Their streets were filled with merchandisers. craftsmans. and mendicants. The function of adult females changed from the beginning of Islamic faith to what the function of adult females is today. Women played a big function in transition during the early yearss of Islam. The Koran placed a immense importance on household. and adult females received support from their hubbies. As old ages. passed the functions of adult females became more and more restrictive. ââ¬Å"Muhammad had urged his married womans to populate in seclusionâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 185 ) . These suites of privacy were known as Harems. After pubescence all adult females were required to populate in hareems. If adult females left the confines of their places. they were required to have on a head covering covering the face and the caput. The Arabic civilization contributed so much to planetary civilization. They gave several parts in mathematics. medical instruction. uranology. and doctrine. In mathematics. the Arabs added the figure nothing to the Hindusââ¬â¢ intricate enumeration system. Algebra was besides developed by the Arabs. Al-Razi wrote around 140 medical descriptions ; astrologists and uranologists were responsible for the astrolabe and the betterment of the tabular arraies of antiquity. Aveorres was the most critical Islamic philosopher. He ââ¬Å"wrote commentaries on Aristotle and exerted a profound influence on Christian every bit good as Islamic philosophyâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 186 ) . Islamic diminution was first evident due to the turning military failing caused by the new invasions on their place forepart. Christians were determined to take back the Iberian Peninsula. and the Christians were successful in making so. The Seljuks conquered Baghdad in 1055. and in 1099 Jerusalem broke free from Islamic control during the First Crusade. Warriors were no longer having wages. but alternatively they were given land. This added to the diminution by weakening ââ¬Å"central authorityâ⬠( Chambers et Al. 2010. p. 187 ) . Despite the diminution of Medieval Islamic civilisation. the life and prosperity of the faith is one for the text editions. Chambers defined Islam as a strong faith. This is still true to this twenty-four hours. Bibliography Chambers. M. . Hanawalt. B. . Rabb. T. K. . Woloch. I. . A ; Tiersten. L. ( 2010 ) . The Western Experience ( 10th erectile dysfunction ) . New York: McGraw Hill.
Monday, December 2, 2019
The Flint Street Nativity Essay Example
The Flint Street Nativity Paper In this essay, I am going to compare and contrast Blue Remembered Hills and The Flint Street Nativity. I will write about the social context, themes, style of presentation and genre. Throughout this project we studied and watched the flint street nativity and we acted out blue remembered hills. Blue Remembered Hills was written by Dennis Potter. It is set in the West Country in 1943, during the time of the Second World War. Blue Remembered Hills is a tragedy but has a funny spin on it. The play is about a group of seven, seven-year-olds who are all fighting for hierarchy.Their days consist of bullying and being very immature towards each other. The children all tend to pick on one character, Donald. Their bullying eventually results in Donalds death, when they trap him in the burning barn. Dennis Potter used adults for this play as he does not want the audience to feel sorry for the children. He also wanted to show how cruel a child could be and how their behaviour leads to bad things happening. The themes which are shown throughout blue remembered hills are childhood, status abuse and war. Childhood is shown through how the characters respond or react to act other.Status is used when the characters are arguing about who is going to be number two after Wallace Wilson. We will write a custom essay sample on The Flint Street Nativity specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Flint Street Nativity specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Flint Street Nativity specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Although we dont see Wallace, the other characters make it certain the Wallace is known as the best and highest, therefore being number one. Child abuse is shown when Donald is abused by his mother, we dont see this but the other characters talk about Donalds misfortune. The last theme is shown throughout the play as the play is set in the time of the war. This is also shown when they are running away from the Italian prisoner of war.The dramatic purpose of this play is to show the audience how stubborn children are. Also to show how adults shouldnt always feel sympathetic to children as they cause most of the trouble themselves. Using adult actors made an impact as the audience didnt feel sorry for the characters. The Flint Street Nativity was written by Tim Firth in 1999. It is about a class of year four pupils-aged around eight, who are doing a school nativity play. The style of this play is similar to blue remembered hills although is has a more comical storyline.The style of this play is to show the audience how children feel and behave towards each other. Tim Firth has also used adults to play children as they can show more emotion. I made decisions about blue remembered hills by using what I saw on The Flint Street Nativity. I made the decision on this as they act very kid-like in the flint street nativity so I used some of this is Blue Remembered Hills, although I had to be very careful not to make it too funny. Blue Remembered Hills was written in 1984 whereas The Flint Street Nativity was written in 1999, so the dates are over 10 years apart.Because of this, the themes and subjects used and talked about are very different. The Flint Street Nativity is set in more modern times where a lot of the parents are divorced, so they have chosen to be apart. But in Blue Remembered Hills, their parents are forced to be apart due to war. The similarity is that in both plays most children only have one parent but the difference is through choice and being forced. Also another theme which is different is child abuse. We dont see a lot of this in Blue Remembered Hills but we do know it is going on and nothing is being done to stop it.We do not see any of this in The Flint Street Nativity as more was being done to stop child abuse. There are several main characters in Blue Remembered Hills and The Flint Street Nativity. Many of these characters have similarities. One of these pairs is Wallace Wilson and Christian Jerrums. Although we dont see Wallace, we know that he has the highest status as the other characters always talk about him. Christian is similar as he is very mysterious and keeps himself to himself. Although we see Christian we cant tell that he is a dark character as he doesnt really talk a lot.Also another pair of characters who are similar is Donald and Adrian Atherton because they both get bullied. They both have the lowest status. In both plays the boys have difficulties and get bulled for it. In Blue Remembered Hills, Donald gets abused and in The Flint Street Nativity Adrian has speaking difficulties. The writers wanted to achieve the effect of people seeing what life was like for the person with the highest status or the person who is always getting bullied. This worked as it made an impact on the audience.The themes of Blue Remembered Hills and The Flint Street Nativity are similar but they do change, for example, child abuse is not shown in The Flint Street Nativity. The themes are similar as they both show high and low class and status. This is because some people get singled out by the others. Also, the class is different as it shows different peoples family lives and how they are affected by it. Also another theme which is similar is childhood as in both plays, it shows the children all growing up and going through life.It shows them growing up and going through difficulties in life. This all happens within a short time. These themes are similar to life as we all go through childhood and difficult times, but what is different is divorce, in Blue Remembered Hills, divorce is looked down upon, so hardly anyone is divorced, but in The Flint Street Nativity, many of the childrens are divorced. The genres of both plays are similar but in Blue Remembered Hills, there is a serious tragedy at the end, as Donald dies. Blue Remembered Hills is also a comedy though as many aspects of the play are funny.In The Flint Street Nativity the story line is very different but it has the same genre, comedy, this is because the play has been made to be funny, such as when they are looking for the escaped lizard. It is also slightly tragic as one boy is bullied for his speech difficulties. Dramatic devices are used throughout each play, such as suspense, monologues and multi-rolling. In The Flint Street Nativity there is multi-rolling as the actors going from being the children to adults. In Blue Remembered Hills suspense is used when they are hiding from the escaped prisoner of war.During this project, I have learnt how to read lines and make up stage directions. It is also very easy for me to speed read now, which proves I know my lines. When looking at scripts, I now know how to read stage directions and put them onto the stage. Whilst studying Blue Remembered Hills we watched The Flint Street Nativity. This helped as it showed us how adults acted as children; they made their movements very over the top and looked always excited. This helped as I then knew how to act like a child and move like one.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)